Speech and Language Evaluation of a Patient Diagnosed with Hydrocephalus: A Case Study

Abstract

This study aimed to highlight the importance of a multidimensional speech and language assessment in a medically diagnosed case of normal-pressure hydrocephalus, accompanied by moderate hearing loss and motor balance disorder. The diagnostic process relied on the speech and language balance framework, employing tools such as the clinical interview, direct observation, and the comprehensive OJL test for cognitive evaluation, alongside medical reports as supportive data. The results revealed a marked language disorder with associated cognitive impairments, reflecting the complexity of the case. These findings underscore the essential role of the speech-language pathologist in accurately identifying the nature of the disorders and designing an appropriate rehabilitation plan that integrates neurological, auditory, and motor dimensions.